Microsoft word - status of mrl procedure - emea-cvmp-765-99
European Medicines Agency
Veterinary Medicines and Inspections
London, 13 October 2006
EMEA/CVMP/765/99-Rev.16
STATUS OF MRL PROCEDURES
MRL assessments in the context of Council Regulation (EEC) No 2377/90
Background and legislative framework
In order to protect the safety of the consumer of foodstuffs of animal origin, one of the most important
principles laid down in the European Union (EU) legislation with regard to the marketing authorisation of
veterinary medicines is that foodstuffs obtained from animals treated with veterinary medicinal products
must not contain residues which might constitute a health hazard for the consumer. Before a veterinary
medicinal product intended for food producing animals can be authorised in the EU, all
pharmacologically active substances contained in the product have to undergo a safety and residues
evaluation, and have to be included in Annex I, II, or III of Council Regulation (EEC) No 2377/901.
The safety and residue evaluation in accordance with Regulation 2377/90 is carried out by the Committee
for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) of the European Medicines Agency (EMEA),
supported by safety and residues experts, upon receipt of a valid application for the establishment of
maximum residue limits (MRLs).
Substances for which definitive MRLs have been established are included in Annex I of Regulation
2377/90. MRLs can be proposed as provisional, if all aspects are not yet fully addressed. In this case the
substance is inserted in Annex III with an expiry date defining for the termination of the provisional
status. However, no provisional MRLs can be proposed, if major issues with regard to safety remain to be
addressed, as it must be assured that residues at the proposed levels do not present a hazard to the health
of the consumer. Only, once the applicant has satisfactorily answered the outstanding questions, the
substance can be included in Annex I. These questions are likely to relate to the provision of fully
validated analytical methods.
Where, following the evaluation, it appears that it is not necessary for the protection of public health to
establish MRLs, such substance is included in Annex II. It should be noted that an entry in Annex II is not
equivalent to the status "generally recognised as safe". In fact only a sub-group of Annex II substances do
fall under this category. For further details on the assessment of a substance you are advised to consult the
MRL Summary report of the substances concerned. Please also note that Annex II comprises a specific
entry, which provides that certain substances approved in the EU as food additives with a valid E-number
are considered included in Annex II without listing the substances specifically. Relevant substances
falling under these provisions are e.g. vitamin C, citric acid or several sodium and potassium salts, and
these substances are only mentioned in the enclosed list if an MRL application was submitted.
1 Council Regulation (EEC) No 2377/90 of 26 June 1990 laying down a Community procedure for the establishment of maximum residue limits for veterinary medicinal products in foodstuffs of animal origin (O.J. NO L 224, 18.8.1990, p.1), as amended by Commission Regulation (EEC) No 762/92 (O.J. No. L 83, 28.3.1992, p.14), Council Regulation (EC) No 434/97 (O.J. No L 67, 7.3.1997, p. 1), and Council Regulation (EC) No 1308/99 (O.J. L 156, 23.6.1999, p.1) Public
7 Westferry Circus, Canary Wharf, London, E14 4HB, UK
Tel. (44-20) 74 18 84 00 Fax (44-20) 74 18 84 47
E-mail: [email protected]. www.emea.europa.eu
EMEA 2006 Reproduction and/or distribution of this document is authorised for non-commercial purposes only provided the EMEA is acknowledged
A safety and residue evaluation may also result in the recommendation to include a substance in Annex
IV of Regulation 2377/90, which means that the substance is prohibited from use in veterinary medicinal
products for food producing animals. Another conclusion may be that due to the deficiencies of the data
provided, no recommendation for inclusion in any of the annexes could be made; the net result in the
latter case is the same as an inclusion in Annex IV, as no medicinal product containing such a substance
can be authorised for food producing animals in the EU.
During the period from 1992 to January 2005 over 700 "old" substances were reviewed and applications
concerning 58 "new" substances and 87 extensions and modifications have been submitted to the CVMP;
MRLs recommendations for inclusion in Annex, I, II or III were made for 645 substances in total. 115
substances were recommended for inclusion in Annex I of Regulation 2377/90, 513 in Annex II and 6
remain currently in Annex III. For 11 substances it was considered that their residues, at whatever limit,
in foodstuffs of animal origin constitute a hazard to the health of the consumer, and they have been placed
in Annex IV. For 40 substances, the CVMP was unable to make a recommendation for inclusion in any
of the annexes and for further 57 substances the applicants withdrew their applications after the receipt of
the list of questions.
Procedure for MRL opinions
Following the evaluation of an MRL application the CVMP issues an opinion which includes the
recommendation regarding the establishment of MRLs for the substances considered and a Summary
Opinion is published on the EMEA website (http://www.emea.eu.int/index/indexv1.htm). On the basis of
the scientific recommendation of the CVMP for inclusion of a substance in Annex I, II, III or IV of
Regulation 2377/90, the Commission prepares a draft regulation amending the respective Annex(es)
accordingly. Any such Regulation requires a favourable opinion by qualified majority of the EU Member
States, before the European Commission can adopt it. Once adopted, the European Commission publishes
the Regulation amending the annexes of Regulation 2377/90 in the Official Journal of the European
Communities. Following this publication the EMEA publishes the CVMP Summary Reports on the
EMEA website: http://www.emea.eu.int/index/indexv1.htm. The European Commission services also
provides access to all adopted Regulations amending the annexes of Regulation 2377/90
(http://europa.eu.int/eur-lex/) and a non-official consolidated list of the annexes of the Regulation listing
all MRLs established, on the following web-site: (http://pharmacos.eudra.org/F2/mrl/index.htm).
Substances with MRLs assessments in the EU
Attached is an alphabetical list of all substances included in Annex I, II, III or IV of Regulation 2377/90
with the indication of the respective annex and the number of the Regulation which established these
MRLs. In addition, the list includes substances for which MRL recommendations have been made by the
CVMP and are now undergoing the decision-making procedure by the European Commission . The list
also includes the substances for which the CVMP concluded that due to insufficient data provided a
recommendation for inclusion of the substance in Annex I, II, III of Regulation 2377/90 could not be
made.
Any enquiries regarding this connection may be directed to the attention of Dr Kornelia Grein, Head of
Sector (Safety of Veterinary Medicines) at the EMEA, 7 Westferry Circus, Canary Wharf, London E14
4HB, telephone +44 20 7 418 8432; email: [email protected]
MRL assessments in the EU in the context of Council Regulation (EEC) No
Substance
Regulation amending Annex of
Regulation 2377/90
Reg. 3425/93; 2728/99; 869/2002
Absinthium extract
Acacia gum (gum arabica)
Annex II (E-number 414)
Acetylisovaleryltylosin
Regs 1286/2000 ; 77/2002; 75/2005; 1518/2005
Acetylisovaleryltylosin (poultry) Annex
Annex I proposal
Acetylmethionine
Acetylsalicylic acid
Regs 750/2001; 1029/2003
Acetylsalicylic acid DL-lysine
Regs 750/2001; 1029/2003
Annex II (E-number 355)
Adonis vernalis
Aesculus hippocastanum
Agnus castus
Ailanthus altissima
Regs 3093/92; 1798/96; 1191/98; 1646/2004
Albendazole oxide
Regs 17/97; 613/98; 2393/99
Regs 270/97 ; 2560/98
Annex II (E-number 400)
Allium cepa
Aloe vera gel and whole leaf extract of Annex II
Aloe vera Aloes, Barbados and Capae
Alpha-cypermethrin
Regs 954/99; 869/2002 ; 2011/03
Regs 2584/2001; 1530/2002; 3332/2004
Annex II (E-number 173)
Aluminium distearate
Aluminium hydroxide
Aluminium hydroxide acetate
Aluminium monostearate
Aluminium phosphate
Aluminium potassium sulfate
Annex II (E-number 522)
Aluminium salicylate, basic
Regs 1286/2000; 1937/2002
Aluminium silicate (kaolin)
Annex II (E-number 559)
Aluminium tristearate
Aminoethanol [2-Aminoethanol]
Aminoethanol glucoronate (2-
Aminoethanol glucoronate) Aminoethyl dihydrogenphosphate [2-
Aminoethyl dihydrogenphosphate] Amitraz
Regs 3093/92; 1430/94; 1742/96; 1916/98; 1836/97; 2395/99; 1646/2004
Substance
Regulation amending Annex of
Regulation 2377/90
Ammonium chloride
Ammonium hydroxide
Annex II (E-number 527)
Ammonium lauryl sulphate
Ammonium sulfate
Regs 1295/2000; 1478/2001
Angelicae radix aetheroleum
Anisi aetheroleum
Anisi stellati fructus, standardised
extracts and preparations thereof Apis mellifica
No recommendation
Apocynum cannabinum
Apramycin (bovine)
Regs 1838/97; 1931/99
Apramycin (ovine, porcine, chicken,
Regs 1838/97 ; 1931/99
rabbits) Aqua levici
Aristolochia spp. And preparations
thereof Arnicae montana
Arnicae radix
Artemisia abrotanum
Annex II (E-number 300)
Atropa belladonna
Azagly-nafarelin
Regs 1140/96 ; 1836/97 ; 1931/99
Regs 675/92; 1798/96;1858/98
Bacitracin (bovine meat)
Bacitracin (bovine milk and rabbits)
Regs 953/99; 1478/2001; 544/2003
Balsamum peruvianum
Regs 1433/96; 1838/97
Annex II
Beclomethasone dipropionate
Bellis perennis
Annex II (E-number 558)
Benzalkonium chloride
Benzetimide hydrochloride
No recommendation
Reg. 1569/98; 868/2002
Annex II (E-number 210)
Benzylideneacetone No
Benzylpenicillin
Berberis vulgaris No
Substance
Regulation amending Annex of
Regulation 2377/90
Betaine glucoronate
Bismuth subcarbonate
Bismuth subgallate
Bismuth subnitrate
Regs 1838/97; 1286/2000
Bismuth subsalicylate
Bituminosulfonates, ammonium and
Regs 2393/99; 712/2005
sodium salts Boldo folium
Boric acid and borates
Bovine somatotropins
Annex II proposal – Rejected by the Commission
Bromide, sodium salt
Regs 2686/98; 2162/2001
Bryonia No
Regs 2728/99; 2391/2000
Butane [n-Butane]
Butanilicaine No
Butanol [n-Butanol]
Butorphanol tartrate
Butyl 4-hydroxybenzoate
Butylated hydroxyanisole
Annex II (E-number 320)
Butylated hydroxytoluene
Annex II (E-number 321)
Butylscopolaminium bromide
Calcium alginate
Annex II (E-number 404)
Calcium aspartate
Calcium benzoate
Calcium borogluconate
Calcium carbonate
Calcium chloride
Calcium glucoheptonate
Calcium gluconate
Calcium gluconoglucoheptonate
Calcium gluconolactate
Calcium glutamate
Calcium glycerophosphate
Calcium hydroxide
Calcium hypophosphite
Calcium pantothenate
Calcium phosphate
Calcium polyphosphates
Calcium propionate
Substance
Regulation amending Annex of
Regulation 2377/90
Calcium silicate
Calcium stearate
Calcium sulphate
Calendula officinalis
Calendulae flos
Capsici fructus
Regs 675/92; 1442/95; 953/99; 1960/2000
Carbasalate calcium
Regs 750/2001; 1029/2003
Carboxymethylcellulose
Annex II (E-number 466)
Cardamom extract
Cardiospermum halicacabum
Carlinae radix
Regs 1311/96; 613/98; 1931/99; 869/2005
Carvi aetheroleum
Caryophylli aetheroleum
Cefacetrile (bovine meat)
Cefacetrile (bovine milk)
Regs 804/99; 807/2001; 2126/2001
Cefalonium (bovine meat)
Cefalonium (bovine milk)
Reg. 1931/99; 1322/2001; 61/2003
Regs 270/97; 804/99; 1553/2001
Cefazolin (bovine, ovine and caprine
Regs 270/97 ; 121/98
meat) Cefazolin (bovine, ovine and caprine
Regs 270/97; 121/98
milk) Cefoperazone (bovine meat)
Cefoperazone (bovine milk)
Regs 1943/99; 807/2001
Cefquinome (bovine, porcine, Equidae) Annex I
Regs 895/93; 282/96; 954/99; 1931/99; 2145/2003
Regs 1837/97; 804/99, 1752/2002; 1231/2006
No recommendation
Centellae asiaticae extractum
Cetostearyl alcohol
Chelidonii herba
No recommendation
Chelidonium majus
No recommendation
Regs 675/92; 1430/94
Chlormadinone acetate
Substance
Regulation amending Annex of
Regulation 2377/90
Chlortetracycline
Regs. 3426/93; 281/96
Chrysanthemi cinerarifolii flos
Cimicifugae racemosae rhizoma
Cinchonae cortex, standardised extracts Annex II
and preparations thereof Cinnamomi cassiae aetheroleum
Cinnamomi cassiae cortex, standardised Annex II
extracts and preparations thereof Cinnamomi ceylanici aetheroleum
Cinnamomi ceylanici cortex,
standardised extracts and preparations thereof Citri aetheroleum
Annex II (E-number 330)
Citronellae aetheroleum
Citrulline
Regs 749/97; 1943/99; 1553/2001
Regs 1312/96; 2391/2000
Regs 1838/97; 2232/2004
Cloprostenol [R, RS-Cloprostenol]
Regs 1838/97; 2232/2004
Regs 1147/96; 1942/99
Cobalt carbonate
Cobalt dichloride
Cobalt gluconate
Coco alkyl dimethyl betaines
Regs 282/96; 2338/2000; 1181/2002
Collinsonia canadensis
No recommendation
Condurango cortex, standardised
extracts and preparations thereof Convallaria majalis
Copper gluconate
Copper heptanoate
Copper methionate
Coriandri aetheroleum
Regs 1931/99; 1478/2001
Crataegus
Cupressi aetheroleums
Reg. 1958/98; 807/2001
Substance
Regulation amending Annex of
Regulation 2377/90
Annex III (01.07.2001) –
Regs 2017/96; 1931/99
Regs 954/99 ; 77/2002; 869/2002; 1029/2003; 1490/03; 1646/2004
Regs 2593/99; 1478/2001
Regs 1442/95; 1837/97; 121/98; 1942/99; 953/99; 1942/99; 1181/2002
Regs 675/92; 3426/93
Regs 282/96; 2338/2000
Regs 1942/99; 1960/2000; 1815/2001; 2162/2001; 1646/2004
Deltamethrin (chicken)
Annex III (01.07.2003) -
Regs 1942/99; 1815/2001
Denaverine hydrochloride
Deslorelin acetate
Regs 1441/95; 749/97; 1837/97; 1646/2004
Regs 2010/96; 1101/2004
Regs 2393/99; 1960/2000; 2391/2000
Diethyl phthalate
Diethyl sebacate
Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether
Regs. 2728/98; 205/2006
Regs 1311/96; 749/97, 997/99; 2908/2000; 1181/2002
Regs 997/99; 2593/99
Dihydrostreptomycin
Regs 1140/96; 1960/2000; 1530/2002; 6/2006
thyrosine] Dimanganese trioxide
Dimethyl acetamide
Dimethyl phthalate
Dimethyl sulfoxyde
Regs 675/92 ; 3426/93 ; 1798/95
Dinoprost tromethamine
Diphenhydramine (di)hydrochloride
No recommendation
Annex II (E-number 312)
Substance
Regulation amending Annex of
Regulation 2377/90
Doramectin Annex
Regs 1430/94; 270/97;1836/97; 2728/99; 1478/2001
Doxycycline Annex
Regs 17/97; 1000/98
D-Phe6-luteinizing hormone releasing
hormone Drosera
No recommendation
Echinacea
Echinacea purpurea
Regs 1931/99; 1490/2003
Regs 2901/93; 2728/98; 2593/99; 1181/2002
Ephedrine (hydrochloride)
No recommendation
Regs 17/97; 1934/99
Ergometrine maleate
Regs 1442/95, 2338/2000; 1181/2002
Etamiphylline camsylate
Ethyl-1, 3-hexanediol [2-Ethyl-1, 3-
No recommendation
hexanediol]
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and
salts (EDTA) Ethyl-p-hydroxybenzoate
Annex II (E-number 214)
Etilefrine hydrochloride
Annex II proposal – Rejected by the Commission
Etiproston tromethamine
Eucalypti aetheroleum
Eucalyptus globulus
Euphrasia officinalis
Annex II (E-number 570)
Regs. 675/92; 1441/95; 1837/97; 1646/2004
Regs 675/92; 1441/95; 1837/97; 1646/2004
Fenpipramide hydrochloride
Annex III (01.07.2006)
Regs 1937/2002; 1875/2004
Fertirelin acetate
Annex III proposal
Regs 2703/94; 613/98; 1942/99; 2385/99; 1322/2001; 1181/2002
Regs 1518/2005; 1451/2006
Regs 895/93; 1798/96; 1000/98; 2385/99; 1055/2006
Flugestone acetate
Regs 2584/2001; 665/2003; 739/2003; 1911/2005
Regs. 17/97; 2728/99; 2338/2000;
Substance
Regulation amending Annex of
Regulation 2377/90
Flumethrin (bovine, ovine)
Regs 2686/98; 2391/2000
Flumethrin (honey)
Reg. 2728/99; 2908/2000
Foeniculi aetheroleum
Follicle Stimulating Hormone (natural Annex II
FSH from all species and their synthetic analogues) Formaldehyde
Frangulae cortex, standardised extracts Annex II
and preparations thereof Fumagillin No
Regs 2901/93; 1442/95
Regs 1140/96; 1960/2000; 868/2002
Gentianae radix, standardised extracts Annex II
and preparations thereof Ginkgo biloba
Annex II (E-number 422)
Gonadotrophin releasing hormone
Regs 997/99; 2908/2000
Hamamelis virginiana
Regs 1568/98; 2728/99
Harpagophytum procumbens
Harunga madagascariens (1:100)
Heparin and salts
Hesperidin methyl chalcone
Hippocastini semen
Human Chorionic Gonadotrophin
Regs 1102/95 ; 2796/95
(natural HCG and its synthetic analogues) Human menopausal urinary
gonadotrophin Humic acid and its sodium salt
Hydrochloric acid
Hydrochlorothiazide
Substance
Regulation amending Annex of
Regulation 2377/90
Hydrogen peroxide
Regs 895/93 ; 1433/96
Hydroxyethylsalicylate
Hydroxyquinoline [8-
Hydroxyquinoline] Hyperici oleum
Hypericum perforatum
Regs 953/99; 2162/2001; 2145/2003
Iodine and iodine inorganic compounds Annex II
including: – Sodium and potassium – iodide – Sodium and potassium – iodate – Iodophors Iodine organic compounds
– Iodoform – Polyvinylpyrrolidine – iodine Iron ammonium citrate
Iron glucoheptonate
Annex II (E-number 579)
No recommendation
Regs 675/92; 2901/93; 716/97; 2728/98; 869/2005
Jecoris oleum
No recommendation for final Regs 282/96; 953/99; 2338/2000 MRLs
Juniperi fructus
Regs 1931/99; 2162/2001; 324/2004
Ketanserin tartrate
Regs 282/96 ; 1742/96
Lachnanthes tinctoria
Lasalocid sodium
Regs 712/2005; 1055/2006
Lauri folium aetheroleum
Lauri fructus
Lavandola aetheroleum
Lespedeza capita
Regs 675/92; 3059/94
Levomethadon Annex
Substance
Regulation amending Annex of
Regulation 2377/90
Lidocaine hydrochloride
Regs 804/99; 807/2001; 1181/2002
Linear alkyl benzene sulphonic acids
Reg. 807/2001; 75/2005
Lini oleum
Lobaria pulmonaria
Lophophytum leandri
No recommendation
Luteinizing Hormone (natural LH from Annex II
all species and their synthetic analogues) Lysine
Magnesium acetate
Magnesium aluminium silicate
Magnesium asparate
Magnesium carbonate
Magnesium chloride
Magnesium citrate
Magnesium gluconate
Magnesium glutamate
Magnesium glycerophosphate
Magnesium hydroxide
Magnesium hypophosphite
Magnesium orotate
Magnesium phosphate
Magnesium stearate
Magnesium sulphate
Magnesium trisilicate
Majorana herba
Manganese carbonate
Manganese chloride
Manganese gluconate
Manganese glycerophosphate
Manganese pidolate
Manganese ribonucleate
Manganese sulphate
Regs 2017/96; 1568/98; 2338/2000
Matricaria recutita
Matricariae flos [Chamomilla]
Regs 2728/99; 1680/2001
Meclofenamic acid
No recommendation
Medicago sativa
Substance
Regulation amending Annex of
Regulation 2377/90
Medroxyprogesterone acetate
Melissae aetheroleum
Melissae folium
Regs 1569/98; 2393/99; 1274/2001; 1530/2002
Menadione [Vitamin K3]
Menthae arventis aetheroleum
Menthae piperitae aetheroleum
Mercaptamine hydrochloride
Reg. 2728/99; 1322/2001; 2011/2003
Metesculetol sodium
No recommendation
Methyl nicotinate
Methyl salicylate
Annex II (E-number 218)
Methylprednisolone
Regs 1286/2000; 77/2002
pyrrolidone] Metrifonate No
Millefolii herba
Mineral hydrocarbons, low to high
viscosity including microcrystalline waxes, approximately C10-C60; aliphatic, branched aliphatic and salicyclic compounds Monothioglycerol
Reg. 997/99; 1322/2001; 1851/2004; 1356/2005
Regs 2703/94; 748/97; 613/98; 1942/99; 1553/2001; 75/2005
Myristicae aetheroleum
Regs 1850/97; 804/99; 807/2001; 546/2004
Neomycin (including framycetin)
Regs 1140/96; 1960/2000; 1181/2002
Regs 1102/95; 1837/97; 807/2001
Niauli aetheroleum
No recommendation
Nickel gluconate
Nitrofurans (except furazolidone)
Substance
Regulation amending Annex of
Regulation 2377/90
Regs 665/2003; 1299/2005
Novobiocin (bovine meat)
Novobiocin (bovine milk)
Oenanthe aquatica
No recommendation
Okoubaka aubrevillei
Opium tincture
No recommendation
Regs 675/92; 1441/95; 1837/97; 1646/2004
Regs 895/93; 1798/96; 1000/98
Oxidation products of terebinthinae
oleum Oxolinic acid
Regs 804/99; 807/2001; 739/2003; 546/2004; 1356/2005
Regs 997/99; 2338/2000; 1181/2002; 1646/2004
Regs 3426/93; 281/96
Paromomycin (Aminosidine)
Regs 2017/96; 2338/2000; 1181/2002
Annex II (E-number 131)
Annex II (E-number 440)
Regs 1311/96; 2034/96; 121/98; 2757/99; 1148/2005
No recommendation
Reg. 1295/2000; 807/2001; 61/2003
Phenoxymethyl penicillin
Regs 1286/2000; 1299/2005
Phenylbutazone No
No recommendation
Substance
Regulation amending Annex of
Regulation 2377/90
Annex II (E-number 338)
Regs 2385/99; 2391/2000; 807/2001; 1299/2005
Phytolacca americana
Phytomenadione [Vitamin K1]
Piceae turiones recentes extractum
Piperazine (porcine, chicken eggs)
Regs 2593/99; 1478/2001; 868/2002
Piperazine dihydrochloride (chicken
meat) Piperonyl butoxide
Regs 953/99; 2338/2000
Polyethylene glycol stearates with 8-40 Annex II
oxyethylene units Polyethylene glycol-15-hydroxystearate Annex II
Polyethylene glycol-7-glyceryl-cocoate Annex II
Polyethylene glycols (molecular weight Annex II
ranging from 200 to 10.000) Polymixin B sulphate
No recommendation
Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Annex II (E-number 432)
(polysorbate 20) Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Annex II (E-number 433)
Regs. 2034/96; 205/2006
Polyoxyethylene sorbitan trioleate
Polyoxyethylene sorbitan
Annex II (E-number 434)
monopalmitate (polysorbate 40) Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Annex II (E-number 435)
(polysorbate 60) Polyoxyethylene sorbitan tristearate
Annex II (E-number 436)
(polysorbate 65) Polyoxyl castor oil with 30 to 40
Reg. 2593/99
oxyethylene units Polyoxyl hydrogenated castor oil with
40 to 60 oxyethylene units (Fatty acid polyethylene glycol ester) Polysulphated glycosaminoglycan
Polyvinylpyrrolidone
Annex II (E-number 1201)
Populeum ointment
No recommendation
Potassium acetate
Annex II (E-number 261)
Potassium alginate
Annex II (E-number 402)
Potassium bromide
Potassium carbonates
Annex II (E-number 500)
Potassium chloride
Annex II (E-number 508)
Potassium citrates
Annex II (E-number 332)
Potassium DL-aspartate
Potassium glucuronate
Potassium glycerophosphate
Potassium metabisulphite
Annex II (E-number 224)
Potassium nitrate
Potassium phosphates
Annex II (E-number 340)
Potassium selenate
Substance
Regulation amending Annex of
Regulation 2377/90
Regs 748/97; 1076/98; 997/99
Pregnant Mare Serum Gonadotrophin
Annex III (01.01.2001) –
Propylene glycol
Propyleneglycol alginate (Propane-1,2- Annex II (E-number 405)
diol alginate) Propyl-p-hydroxybenzoate
Annex II (E-number 216)
Prunus laurocerasus
Pulsatilla pratensis
No recommendation
Pyrantel embonate
Pyrethrum extract
Pyrrolidone [2-Pyrrolidone]
Quercus cortex
Quillaia saponins
Regs 2728/99; 1478/2001
No recommendation
Rhamni purshiani cortex No
Rhei radix
Ricini oleum
Rifaximin (bovine milk)
Regs 2034/96; 1191/98
Rifaximin (meat)
Regs 2034/96; 2560/98
Regs 675/92; 3426/93
Rosmarini aetheroleum
Rosmarini folium
Ruscus aculeatus
Ruta graveolens
Salviae folium
Sambuci flos
Regs 1441/95; 1850/97; 1568/98
Secalis cornuti extractum
No recommendation
Selenicerus grandiflorus
Serenoa repens
Annex II (E-number 551)
Silybum marianum
Sinapis semen
Sodium 2-methyl-2-phenoxypropanoate Annex II
Annex II (E-number 262)
Substance
Regulation amending Annex of
Regulation 2377/90
Sodium acetylsalicylate
Annex II (E-number 401)
Sodium benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate
Sodium bicarbonate
Annex II (E-number 500)
Sodium boroformiate
Sodium butyl 4-hydroxybenzoate
Sodium cetostearyl sulphate
Sodium chromoglycate
Annex II (E-number 331)
Sodium cyclamate
Annex II (E-number 952)
Sodium dichloroisocyanurate
Sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate
Sodium ethyl-p-hydroxybenzoate
Annex II (E-number 215)
Sodium formaldehydesulphoxylate
Sodium gluconate
Annex II (E-number 576)
Sodium glycerophosphate
Sodium hypophosphite
Annex II (E-number 325)
Sodium laurylsulphate
Sodium methyl-p-hydroxybenzoate
Annex II (E-number 219)
Sodium phosphates
Annex II (E-number 339)
Sodium propionate
Sodium propyl-p-hydroxybenzoate
Annex II (E-number 217)
Sodium pyrosulphite
Sodium salicylate
Regs 1286/2000; 1875/2004
Sodium thiosulphate
Solidago virgaurea
Annex II (E-number 200)
Sorbitan monolaurate
Annex II (E-number 493)
Sorbitan monooleate
Annex II (E-number 494)
Sorbitan monopalmitate
Annex II (E-number 495)
Sorbitan monostearate
Annex II (E-number 491)
Sorbitan sesquioleate
Sorbitan tristearate
Annex II (E-number 492)
Spectinomycin (bovine, porcine,
Regs 3059/94; 1568/98; 2728/99;
1960/2000; 869/2002; 1181/2002
Regs 675/92; 1442/95
Regs 1140/96; 1530/2002
Strychni semen [Nux vomica]
Regs 2385/99; 1960/2000
Strychnine Annex
Sulfonamide group
Regs 675/92; 3426/93; 281/96
Regs 895/93; 544/2003
Substance
Regulation amending Annex of
Regulation 2377/90
Symphyti radix
Syzygium cumini
Tartaric acid [L-tartaric acid] and
mono- and di-basic salt of sodium, potassium and calcium Tau-fluvalinate
Regs 426/98; 1931/99
Terebinthinae aetheroleum rectificatum Annex II
Terebinthinae laricina
Regs . 3426/93; 281/96
Regs 3093/92; 1311/96; 1000/98; 1646/2004
Thiamphenicol (bovine, chicken)
Regs 895/93; 1798/96; 1000/98; 804/99
Thiamphenicol (pigs)
Annex III (01.01.2007)
Thiopental sodium
Thuja occidentalis
Thymi aetheroleum
Regs 2728/99; 2338/2000; 807/2001
Tiliae flos
Regs 955/94; 1102/95; 1917/98; 2338/2000; 2391/2000; 1274/2001; 1181/2002
Tiludronic acid, disodium salt
Regs 1916/98; 2593/99; 2908/2000; 2232/2004; 205/2006
Tosylchloramide sodium
Regs 2393/99; 1680/2001 ; 6/2006
Tricaine methane sulphonate
Trichlormethiazide
Regs 1942/99; 61/2003
Regs 895/93; 1441/95; 426/98
Regs 675/92; 281/96; 121/98; 1181/2002
Trimethylphloroglucinol
Substance
Regulation amending Annex of
Regulation 2377/90
Regs 1937/2002; 1101/2004
Turnera diffusa
Regs 3093/92; 1442/95; 1838/97; 1960/2000; 1181/2002
Urginea maritima
Urticae herba
Regs 1147/96; 749/97
Vegetable carbon
Annex II (E-number 153)
Vetrabutine hydrochloride
Viburnum opulus
No recommendation
Viburnum prunifolium
No recommendation
Virola sebifera (1:100)
Viscum album
Xylazine hydrochloride
Regs 2593/99; 1752/2002
Source: http://www.vif.dk/VIFDokumenter/MRL%20liste.pdf
SSMS II: Neurons Spinal Sensorimotor System Part II: Motoneurons and Motoneuron Pathways Classes of Neurons and Afferents The standard way of classifying neurons in the spinal cord and dorsal root ganglion leaves a bit to be desired in the way of crispness, but by and large classifications are based on where the neuron receives its input and where it projects its output. There are three major categories:
06_077_088_PhyEx8_AP_Ch06 1/10/08 5:23 PM Page 77 Frog Cardiovascular Physiology O B J E C T I V E S 1. To list the properties of cardiac muscle as automaticity and rhythmicity, and to define each. 2. To explain the statement, "Cardiac muscle has an intrinsic ability to 3. To compare the relative length of the refractory period of cardiac muscle